The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy

cholinergic process – neurotransmitter method of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors plus the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

appendicular skeleton – all bones in the higher and decrease limbs, moreover the girdle bones that connect each limb to the axial skeleton.

cribriform plate – tiny, flattened places with many small openings, located to possibly aspect in the midline in the floor on the anterior cranial fossa; shaped through the ethmoid bone.

diploë – layer of spongy bone, that's sandwiched among two the layers of compact bone found in flat bones.

afterload – pressure the ventricles should produce to efficiently pump blood from the resistance while in the vessels.

adrenal medulla – internal layer from the adrenal glands that performs an essential function inside the pressure reaction by manufacturing adrenaline and noradrenaline.

caudal – describes a place beneath or reduce than A further Portion of the body proper; in the vicinity of or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or cheapest A part of the spinal column); also called inferior.

cell cycle – life cycle of one cell, from its start click here until its division into two new daughter cells.

bilirubin – yellowish bile pigment made when iron is removed from haem and also the remaining molecule is further more broken down into squander items.

areolar tissue – (also, free connective tissue) a type of connective tissue right that exhibits very little specialisation with cells dispersed inside the matrix.

anulus fibrosus – hard, fibrous outer portion of an intervertebral disc, and that is strongly anchored to your bodies from the adjacent more info vertebrae.

The different organ programs Each and every have various features and thus exceptional roles to carry out in physiology. These quite a few functions could be summarized in terms of a number of that we'd contemplate definitive of human lifestyle: Business, metabolism, responsiveness, motion, improvement, and reproduction.

deep femoral vein – drains blood through the further portions of the thigh and leads to the femoral vein.

Mind circumstance – part of the cranium that contains and shields the Mind, consisting from the eight bones that variety the cranial foundation and rounded higher skull.

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